Low-dimensional materials provide a versatile platform for engineering light--matter interactions by enabling precise control over electronic, vibrational, and symmetry-driven effects. Among these systems, transition metal ...

All life-forms in the world exhibit growth and respond to stimuli, where this response plays an extrinsic role in shaping organismal longevity beyond the default genetic blueprint. Both plants and animals are higher-order ...

Although antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a major biomedical challenge, early and often subtle adaptations that precede high-level resistance remain poorly understood. Current surveillance and diagnostic frameworks ...

Protein folding is a heterogeneous process in which multiple conformational sub-populations coexist within unfolded, intermediate, and native ensembles. However, the molecular determinants that give rise to this heterogeneity ...

Modern deep learning weather prediction models excel in prediction speed as well as accuracy. Among these Spherical Fourier Neural Operators have emerged as a promising architecture that implicitly model underlying atmospheric ...

The Rampur-Bushahr region in Himachal Pradesh hosts the Rampur Tectonic Window, where Lesser Himalayan metasediments are exposed within the Greater Himalayan Crystalline sequence. Although such windows are attributed to ...

The actin fold is highly conserved in eukaryotes, whereas it is diverged in homologs with less than 15 per cent sequence identity and specialised for different functions in prokaryotes. Despite sharing the common actin ...

Layered 2D semiconductors and magnets demonstrate novel excitonic physics. Their magnetic properties can be effectively studied at low fields using differential spectroscopy techniques such as Faraday effect and magneto-optic ...

Understanding how environmental gradients shape morphological variation is a central question that links to ecology, evolution, and species responses to climate change. We investigated the relationship between climate and ...

This study examines the patterns of Multidimensional Poverty reduction in Indian districts between NFHS 4 and NFHS 5 and explores the factors associated with these changes District level figures of Multidimensional Poverty ...